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Mann in the Old English Rune Poem

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Mann in the Old English Rune Poem

Mann's stanza reads humankind as dear to one's kinsmen, a genuine bond stated plainly, yet immediately turns to state that every man is doomed to fail his fellow in the end, since the lord, God, by his own decree will commit the perishing body to the earth, a stanza that moves within four short lines from warm human connection to mortality's flat, unavoidable fact, one of the more sobering turns anywhere in the poem's sequence. This unflinching acknowledgement of death sits closer in spirit to Ear's own stanza closing the poem, the grave itself, than to the more purely admiring or hopeful stanzas elsewhere in the sequence, and its placement here, twentieth of twenty nine, gives the poem's later stretch a weight and seriousness that Feoh's opening blessing or Wynn's early contentment do not prepare a reader for.

Halsall's critical edition reads Mann as a deliberately philosophical stanza in a poem otherwise given mostly to concrete natural and social images, closer to explicit wisdom literature than to Ur's or Beorc's descriptive naturalism, and notes that its acceptance of death as simply the lord's decree, without complaint or elaborate consolation, is consistent with a broadly Christian, providential framing of mortality found elsewhere in Old English religious verse.

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