Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Prayers

Latter-day Saint Sacrament Prayer on the Bread

Also Known As Sacrament Prayer There are two, on the bread and on the water; this is the first.
Sacramental Prayers

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The Sacrament Prayer on the Bread is a fixed prayer recited during the weekly sacrament, communion, service in Latter-day Saint congregations, asking God to bless and sanctify the bread for the souls of those who partake, that they may remember the body of Jesus Christ, take upon themselves his name, always remember him and keep his commandments. Its wording is recorded in the Book of Mormon and is used verbatim, without variation, by the priesthood holder administering the sacrament, distinguishing it from prayers where the individual selects or adapts wording. Its content emphasizes remembering and covenant renewal, taking Christ's name and committing again to obedience, rather than a doctrine of the bread's transformation into Christ's body as such. Its required verbatim recitation, with the ordinance to be repeated if the wording is not exact, reflects the same emphasis on precise ritual formula found in many other traditions' most sacred rites.

Facts
Use
What It Is Used For
Blessing pronounced over a person, a meal or a time 2
Origins
Language
English 1
Attributions
Tradition
Latter Day Saint Movement 2
Status
Canonical Status
Canonical 1Tradition: Latter Day Saint Movement
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A Prayer That Must Be Said Exactly Right

The Sacrament Prayer on the Bread is recorded word for word in the Book of Mormon, within the book of Moroni, and Latter-day Saint practice requires the priesthood holder administering the sacrament to recite it exactly as written, with the specific and unusual consequence that if the prayer is misspoken, the officiant must begin again from the start rather than simply correcting the error and continuing, a requirement for precise verbatim recitation that scholars of comparative liturgy note parallels the concern for exact ritual wording found in otherwise unrelated ancient traditions such as Roman state religion, discussed elsewhere in this atlas in connection with the Carmen Arvale, though the Latter-day Saint requirement emerges from an entirely distinct nineteenth-century American religious context rather than any direct historical connection to Roman practice. This precise textual fixity distinguishes the sacrament prayers sharply from most other Latter-day Saint prayer, which, as discussed in the broader Latter Day Saint movement metadata entry elsewhere in this atlas, is generally extemporaneous rather than drawn from any fixed liturgical text. Latter-day Saint teaching holds that this precision reflects the ordinance's sacred and covenantal character rather than mere procedural formality, treating exact recitation as itself an expression of reverence appropriate to a rite understood as renewing a person's most foundational religious commitments on a weekly basis.

Weekly Renewal of a Specific Set of Promises

The prayer's content asks God to bless and sanctify the bread so that those who partake may always remember the body of Jesus Christ, take his name upon themselves, and keep his commandments, a threefold covenant renewal, remembering, naming, obeying, that Latter-day Saint teaching presents as the weekly sacrament meeting's central spiritual purpose, allowing members to renew their baptismal covenants on a regular ongoing basis rather than treating baptism as a single completed event with no subsequent ritual reaffirmation. This theological emphasis on remembering and covenant renewal, rather than on a doctrine of the bread's transformation into Christ's literal body as taught in some other Christian traditions, situates Latter-day Saint sacramental theology within the broader Christian tradition while marking a specific doctrinal distinction from Catholic and Orthodox eucharistic theology discussed elsewhere in this atlas in relation to prayers such as Anima Christi. The sacrament is administered weekly during Sunday worship in Latter-day Saint congregations worldwide, making this precisely worded prayer, alongside its companion prayer on the water catalogued separately, among the most frequently and consistently recited fixed texts in the entire Latter-day Saint devotional life.

Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Jesus, Figures

The Sacrament Prayer on the Bread asks that those who partake may always remember the body of Jesus Christ.

Source The Book of Mormon: Another Testament of Jesus ChristJoseph Smith (translator)the holders' own account

Attested In

Its wording is recorded in the Book of Mormon and used verbatim.

Source The Book of MormonJoseph Smith (translator, by his own account)

Belongs to Tradition

Source The Book of Mormon: Another Testament of Jesus ChristJoseph Smith (translator)the holders' own account

Part Of

Recited during the weekly sacrament service.

Source The Oxford Handbook of MormonismTerryl L. Givens and Philip L. Barlow (eds.)
Sources
1. The Book of Mormon
Joseph Smith (translator, by his own account), E. B. Grandin, 1830View the Source
2. The Oxford Handbook of Mormonism
Terryl L. Givens and Philip L. Barlow (eds.), Oxford University Press, 2015View the Source
The Book of Mormon: Another Testament of Jesus Christ
Joseph Smith (translator), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1981Moroni 4:3the holders' own accountView the Source
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