Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Regions

Caucasus

Also Known As Caucasian

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The mountain region between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, divided by the Greater Caucasus range into a northern zone, home to the Circassian, Abkhaz, Ossetian, Chechen and Ingush peoples, and a southern zone comprising Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan. Its isolated highland valleys sheltered some of the last living pre-Christian and pre-Islamic religious systems in Europe and West Asia into the modern era.

Facts
Traditions
Sacred and Liturgical LanguagesSourced to the subject's own account
Old Georgian, the liturgical language of the Georgian Orthodox Church, and Classical Armenian (Grabar), the liturgical language of the Armenian Apostolic Church since Mesrop Mashtots devised the Armenian alphabet around 405 CE, are the two dominant sacred languages of the region's oldest national churches. 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Principal Tradition Of

Sources
1. Georgian Orthodox Church (Wikipedia)
WikipediaLiturgical language: Old GeorgianView the Source
Nart Sagas from the Caucasus (Colarusso)
John Colarusso, Princeton University Press, 2002Colarusso's introduction, on the Caucasus as the setting of the Nart cycle
The Oxford English Dictionary, 3rd edition
Oxford University Press, Oxford University Pressdemonym / adjectival formView the Source
Armenian Apostolic Church (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia contributors, Wikipedia, 2026Liturgical language: Classical ArmenianView the Source
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