Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Sacred Sites

Burkhan Khaldun

Tengrism

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Burkhan Khaldun, a mountain in the Khentii range of northeastern Mongolia, is Tengrism's best documented sacred site: tradition holds that Genghis Khan prayed to Tengri, the sky god, on its slopes, and the mountain remains one of several peaks (alongside Belukha, Otgontenger, Jengish Chokusu and Khan Tengri) that carry standing significance in Tengrist practice and in the wider Mongolian reverence for high, sky-facing ground.

Facts
Site
Type of SiteSourced to the subject's own account
Sacred mountain, hill or peak 1
Type of Site Detail
The mountain is named twenty seven times in the thirteenth century Secret History of the Mongols, which records Genghis Khan's own vow to honor it with sacrifice and prayer every day and to have his descendants do the same. Mongolian tradition holds Burkhan Khaldun as both his birthplace and, unconfirmed by any located grave, his burial site; UNESCO inscribed the mountain and its surrounding landscape as a World Heritage site in 2015. 2
Status
Status TodaySourced to the subject's own account
Living tradition, practised today 1
Origins
RegionSourced to the subject's own account
Khentii Province, Mongolia 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Tengri, Deities

This source names Tengri directly: "range of northeastern Mongolia, is Tengrism's best documented sacred site: tradition holds that Genghis Khan prayed to Tengri, the sky god, on its slopes, and the mountain remains one of several..."

This source names Burkhan Khaldun directly: "and Sakha, sacred mountains including Burkhan Khaldun in Mongolia, the festival names Yilgayakh and Yhyakh without further description, and its status as a beliefless-in-a-founder folk religion with..."

Belongs to Tradition

Tengrism, Religions

Contained In

Mongolia, Countries
Source The Secret History of the Mongols: A Mongolian Epic Chronicle of the Thirteenth CenturyIgor de Rachewiltz (translator and commentator)
Sources
1. Tengrism (Wikipedia)
2. The Secret History of the Mongols: A Mongolian Epic Chronicle of the Thirteenth Century
Igor de Rachewiltz (translator and commentator), Brill, 2004
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