Divinity Atlas

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Church Of The Lukumi Babalu Aye V. City Of Hialeah (Wikipedia)

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Wikipedia's article on Church of the Lukumi Babalu Aye v. City of Hialeah, community-edited. Reliable for the city of Hialeah, Florida passing three ordinances in September 1987 criminalizing "sacrifices of animals for any type of ritual, regardless of whether or not the flesh or blood of the animal is to be consumed," while exempting kosher slaughter, ordinary slaughterhouses, hunting, fishing and pest control; for the ordinances following the announced opening of a Santeria church in the city; and for the United States Supreme Court's unanimous ruling on 11 June 1993, written by Justice Kennedy, that the ordinances violated the Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment because they targeted religious conduct specifically while exempting comparable secular conduct. The article states the Court's own words, that "religious beliefs need not be acceptable, logical, consistent or comprehensible to others in order to merit First Amendment protection."

Facts
Assessment
Reliability Tier
3
Community-edited reference page, tier 3, summarizing a public United States Supreme Court decision. Used for the 1987 ordinance dates and the 11 June 1993 unanimous ruling, both stated plainly in the article's own text; the article covers the court case as public legal history and names no initiation or priesthood procedure.
Notes
Used for the 1993 Supreme Court ruling protecting Santeria's ritual animal sacrifice from a targeted municipal ban.
Citation
Author
Wikipedia contributors
Publisher
Wikipedia
Publication Year
2026
URL
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_of_the_Lukumi_Babalu_Aye_v._City_of_Hialeah
Source Type
reference
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

This source names Florida directly: "Reliable for the city of Hialeah, Florida passing three ordinances in September 1987 criminalizing "sacrifices of animals for any type of ritual, regardless of whether or not the flesh or blood of..."

Claims Backed By This Source (22 claims)

This source backs 22 claims across the atlas. As facts: 16 well-attested. As cited relationships: 3 holds, 1 connected. Plus 2 entities citing it as a general reference with no single fact or relationship attached.

Disposition By Topic

  • Sources, 9 claims: 8 well-attested, 1 holds.
  • Spread Events, 7 claims: 4 well-attested, 2 holds, 1 general references.
  • Articles, 6 claims: 4 well-attested, 1 connected, 1 general references.
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