Home›Sources›Religions of Rome, Volume 1: A HistorySourcesReligions of Rome, Volume 1: A HistoryCitation FormatsGeneral ReferenceGeneral Reference Citation TextDivinity Atlas. "Religions of Rome, Volume 1: A History." Accessed August 30, 2026. https://dev-divinity.interactiveatlas.org/sources/religions-of-rome-volume-1-a-history.Copy General ReferenceAPA StyleAPA Style Citation TextDivinity Atlas. (n.d.). Religions of Rome, Volume 1: A History. Retrieved August 30, 2026, from https://dev-divinity.interactiveatlas.org/sources/religions-of-rome-volume-1-a-historyCopy APA StyleBibTeXBibTeX Citation Text@misc{divinityatlas-religions-of-rome-volume-1-a-history, author = {Divinity Atlas}, title = {Religions of Rome, Volume 1: A History}, year = {2026}, url = {https://dev-divinity.interactiveatlas.org/sources/religions-of-rome-volume-1-a-history}, note = {Accessed August 30, 2026} }Copy BibTeXMary Beard, John North and Simon Price wrote this history from the physical and epigraphic record of Roman public cult, priesthoods and festivals alongside the literary sources, with a companion volume that publishes the primary texts themselves so a reader can check a claim against the original document rather than take the authors' summary alone. That paired sourcebook is a genuine transparency measure, not a claim resting on where the set was published. This record has not independently traced a documented history of scholarly disagreement with the authors' specific readings. Use it for established historical facts about Roman religious practice and institutions across its full span from the earliest period through late antiquity.FactsClaims Backed By This Source (732 claims)Comments (0)Reader Challenges (0 open reader challenges)FactsAssessmentReliability TierWell-attested1A standard academic history of Roman religion from a university press, built from the physical and epigraphic record of Roman cult, priesthoods and festivals alongside a companion volume of primary texts.NotesWell-attestedStandard academic history of Roman religion from the earliest period through late antiquity, covering public cult, priesthoods, festivals and the religion's political and social role, with a companion sourcebook volume of texts. Use for established historical facts about Roman religious practice and institutions.CitationAuthorWell-attestedMary Beard, John North and Simon PricePublisherWell-attestedCambridge University PressPublication YearWell-attested1998URLWell-attestedhttps://archive.org/details/religionsofrome0001bearSource TypeWell-attestedacademic monographClaims Backed By This Source (732 claims)This source backs 732 claims across the atlas. As facts: 488 well-attested, 9 scholarly debate. As cited relationships: 120 holds, 4 connected. Plus 111 entities citing it as a general reference with no single fact or relationship attached.Disposition By TopicDeities, 213 claims: 130 well-attested, 3 scholarly debate, 38 holds, 42 general references.Articles, 115 claims: 98 well-attested, 2 holds, 3 connected, 12 general references.Rituals, 87 claims: 63 well-attested, 1 scholarly debate, 14 holds, 9 general references.Hymns & Liturgical Texts, 38 claims: 27 well-attested, 8 holds, 3 general references.Holidays & Festivals, 36 claims: 27 well-attested, 5 holds, 4 general references.Beliefs & Restrictions, 35 claims: 21 well-attested, 2 scholarly debate, 7 holds, 5 general references.Religious Roles & Titles, 33 claims: 12 well-attested, 2 scholarly debate, 15 holds, 4 general references.Sacred Sites, 25 claims: 17 well-attested, 4 holds, 4 general references.Calendars, 16 claims: 13 well-attested, 1 holds, 2 general references.Artifacts & Relics, 15 claims: 6 well-attested, 1 scholarly debate, 5 holds, 3 general references.Cities, 13 claims: 4 well-attested, 8 holds, 1 general references.Cultures, 13 claims: 6 well-attested, 5 holds, 2 general references.Religious Symbols, 11 claims: 8 well-attested, 2 holds, 1 general references.Observance Rules, 8 claims: 5 well-attested, 1 holds, 1 connected, 1 general references.Religions, 8 claims: 7 well-attested, 1 general references.Sources, 8 claims: 8 well-attested.Religious Offices, 7 claims: 5 well-attested, 1 holds, 1 general references.Figures, 6 claims: 3 well-attested, 1 holds, 2 general references.Prayers, 6 claims: 4 well-attested, 2 general references.Religious Dress & Vestments, 6 claims: 5 well-attested, 1 general references.Sacred Architecture, 6 claims: 5 well-attested, 1 general references.Organizations, 5 claims: 4 well-attested, 1 general references.Bodies of Water, 4 claims: 3 well-attested, 1 general references.Empires & Polities, 4 claims: 3 well-attested, 1 general references.Regions, 4 claims: 2 well-attested, 2 general references.Disciplines, 2 claims: 1 holds, 1 general references.Historical Figures, 2 claims: 1 holds, 1 general references.Realms, 2 claims: 1 well-attested, 1 general references.Religious Events, 2 claims: 1 holds, 1 general references.Subcategories, 2 claims: 1 well-attested, 1 general references.Well-attested488ArticlesA Birthday Gift for the Spirit Born With YouA Calendar the Priests Could BendA Concept That Justified Bringing in New GodsA Form That Outlasted Rome's ReligionA Landowner Praying Alone, Without a PriestA Latin So Old Even Roman Priests Struggled with ItA Modern Label for an Ancient Working AssumptionA Power Felt Before It Is NamedA Pregnant Sow on the First of MayA Priesthood That Recorded Its Own MeetingsA Purple Border for Office and ChildhoodA Realm Named for Its GodA Vow Written Like a ContractAn Altar Buried Between CeremoniesAprilis, the Month That OpensAurelian's Foundation and What Stood Before ItAuthenticity and ScholarshipConsent for a Specific Act, Not a Prediction of FateCult, Contract and the Roman Way with the GodsDays the State Could Use, and Days It Could NotDiana Nemorensis and the King of the WoodDiana of the Aventine and the Goddess of SlavesDiana's Sacred Grove and LakeDis Pater, Orcus, and the Modern PlanetDivination as a Branch of GovernmentFacing Forward, Standing HighFifteen Priests, One God EachFresh Water First, the Sea by AdoptionFrom a Grove's Presence to an Emperor's NumenFrom Elected Priesthood To Imperial TitleFrom Numa to Constantine: Adoption, Empire and the EndFrom Quintilis to the Month of CaesarFrom Romulus to the Pontifex MaximusGetting the Words Exactly RightGrain, and the Goddess of the PlebeiansHistory and ProvenanceHistory and ProvenanceHousehold Gods, Foreign Gods, and the EvidenceLares and Penates: Two Kinds of Roman Household GodLatin Religion Before Rome Ruled AnythingMore Than a Goddess of LoveNot the Goddess, Though the Name Says OtherwiseNovem and the Making of the Days of the DeadOcto and the October HorseOne Day That Grew Into a WeekOptimus Maximus: The God of the Roman StateOutgrowing the PraetextaOverviewOverviewPatroness of the Guilds and the QuinquatrusShowing 1 to 50 of 168 entities carrying this claim. NextScholarly debate9Artifacts & RelicsAnciliaBeliefs & RestrictionsDo Ut Des: I Give So That You May GiveDeitiesLaresVulcanReligious Roles & TitlesAugurFlamenRitualsThe ArgeiHolds120ArticlesThree Anatolian Cults That Rome Received and ReshapedThree Roman Hymns, Two Archaic and Anonymous and One from the Augustan AgeArtifacts & RelicsAnciliaPalladium of Troy and RomeSibylline BooksBeliefs & RestrictionsAuspicia: Jupiter's Consent Read in the BirdsDo Ut Des: I Give So That You May GiveGenius and Juno: The Indwelling Spirit of a PersonNumen: The Presence and Will of a Power at WorkPax Deorum: The Peace of the Gods as the Aim of CultCalendarsJulian CalendarCitiesRomeCulturesAncient RomansDeitiesAphroditeApolloAresArtemisAthenaCronusDemeterDianaDionysusHadesHephaestusHeraHermesHestiaJunoJupiterLaresMarsMinervaPenatesPersephonePoseidonSaturnTycheVenusZeusDisciplinesAuguryFiguresNuma PompiliusHistorical FiguresCamillusHolidays & FestivalsDies Natalis Solis InvictiLupercaliaSaturnaliaVestaliaHymns & Liturgical TextsCarmen SaeculareCarmen SaliareObservance RulesSaturnalia, 17 DecemberReligious EventsThe Ludi SaecularesShowing 1 to 50 of 62 entities carrying this claim. NextConnected4ArticlesA Pregnant Sow on the First of MayThe Goddess Who Left No ImageTwo Roads Into Rome, a Greek Priestess and a Sibylline AltarObservance RulesSaturnalia, 17 DecemberGeneral References111ArticlesA Pregnant Sow on the First of MayFifteen Priests, One God EachLares and Penates: Two Kinds of Roman Household GodOne Day That Grew Into a WeekThe Flamen Dialis Could Not Touch Iron, a Horse, or a CorpseThe Goddess Who Left No ImageThe Lares and the Roman Household ShrineThe Penates and the Store-Cupboard of RomeThree Anatolian Cults That Rome Received and ReshapedThree Roman Hymns, Two Archaic and Anonymous and One from the Augustan AgeTwo Roads Into Rome, a Greek Priestess and a Sibylline AltarWhat the Penates Guarded That the Lares Did NotArtifacts & RelicsAnciliaPalladium of Troy and RomeSibylline BooksBeliefs & RestrictionsAuspicia: Jupiter's Consent Read in the BirdsDo Ut Des: I Give So That You May GiveGenius and Juno: The Indwelling Spirit of a PersonNumen: The Presence and Will of a Power at WorkPax Deorum: The Peace of the Gods as the Aim of CultBodies of WaterLake NemiCalendarsJulian CalendarThe Roman FastiCitiesRomeCulturesAncient RomansEtruscansDeitiesAphroditeApolloAresArtemisAthenaAttisBacchusBona DeaCaelusCeresCronusCybeleDemeterDianaDionysusFortunaHadesHephaestusHeraHermesJanusJunoJupiterLaresShowing 1 to 50 of 111 entities carrying this claim. 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