Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Sources

The Relics of the Passion - Basilica di Santa Croce in Gerusalemme

Citation Formats

General Reference

APA Style

BibTeX

This is the Basilica di Santa Croce in Gerusalemme's own account of itself as custodian of relics traditionally associated with Helena, mother of Constantine, including fragments said to be of the Cross, a nail and thorns, and the Titulus Crucis inscription. As the custodial institution's self-presentation it is the correct source for what the basilica itself claims to hold and how it presents that claim to visitors and pilgrims. Its limit is inherent to any custodian source describing its own relics, it states the tradition's claim rather than independently authenticating it, so a claim about the actual historical authenticity of these objects, as against the tradition surrounding them, needs an independent scholarly or forensic source.

Facts
Assessment
Reliability Tier
2
The basilica's own custodial account of the relics it holds, published by the Cistercian community that maintains the church; the custodian's own institutional record rather than independent outside verification, hence the middle tier.
Notes
Custodial basilica of the Helena relics: fragments of the Cross, a nail, thorns and the Titulus Crucis.
Custodian
Custodian Source
Yes
Custodian Body
Basilica di Santa Croce in Gerusalemme, Rome
Custodian Basis
Holding institution of the artifact: the legal custodian responsible for its conservation, its catalogue record, and its public interpretation and display.
Citation
Author
Basilica di Santa Croce in Gerusalemme
Publisher
Cistercian community, Rome
URL
https://www.basilicasantacroceroma.it/
Source Type
custodian
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Helena, Cities

This source names Helena directly: "relics traditionally associated with Helena, mother of Constantine, including fragments said to be of the Cross, a nail and thorns, and the Titulus Crucis inscription."

Source The Relics of the Passion - Basilica di Santa Croce in GerusalemmeBasilica di Santa Croce in Gerusalemmethe holders' own account
Claims Backed By This Source (35 claims)

This source backs 35 claims across the atlas. As facts: 24 well-attested, 1 scholarly debate. As cited relationships: 7 holds. Plus 3 entities citing it as a general reference with no single fact or relationship attached.

Disposition By Topic

  • Sources, 11 claims: 10 well-attested, 1 holds.
  • Artifacts & Relics, 9 claims: 4 well-attested, 4 holds, 1 general references.
  • Custodians & Museums, 7 claims: 3 well-attested, 1 scholarly debate, 2 holds, 1 general references.
  • Articles, 5 claims: 5 well-attested.
  • Sacred Sites, 3 claims: 2 well-attested, 1 general references.

Scholarly debate

1
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