This is the Fabbrica di San Pietro in Vaticano's own custodial account of the relics of St Peter's Basilica, including the Veronica, the Holy Face cloth kept in the pier bearing St Veronica's name and shown only rarely, venerated at the basilica since the early eighth century. As the custodian institution's own account it is the correct source for what the basilica itself holds and claims, and for the documented history of the relic's veneration there. Its limit is exactly that custodial character, it presents the tradition from within, not an independent historical or forensic assessment, so a claim about the cloth's actual origin needs an independent scholarly source alongside this custodial one.
Facts
Assessment
Reliability Tier2
The Fabbrica di San Pietro in Vaticano's own page describing a venerated relic in its own basilica's custody; a genuine institutional record, but one written in the devotional register proper to describing a venerated object rather than in the register of independent critical history, hence the middle tier. NotesThe Holy Face (Veronica) is kept in the pier of St Veronica and shown rarely; venerated at the basilica since the early 8th century.
Citation
AuthorFabbrica di San Pietro in Vaticano
PublisherVatican
URLhttps://www.vatican.va/various/basiliche/san_pietro/
Source Typecustodian
Custodian
Custodian SourceYes
Custodian BodyFabbrica di San Pietro in Vaticano
Custodian BasisHolding institution of the artifact: the legal custodian responsible for its conservation, its catalogue record, and its public interpretation and display.
Cross-Tradition Connections
Associated With
This source names Veronica directly: "of St Peter's Basilica, including the Veronica, the Holy Face cloth kept in the pier bearing St Veronica's name and shown only rarely, venerated at the basilica since the early eighth century."
Claims Backed By This Source (30 claims)
This source backs 30 claims across the atlas. As facts: 20 well-attested, 1 scholarly debate. As cited relationships: 7 holds. Plus 2 entities citing it as a general reference with no single fact or relationship attached.
Disposition By Topic
- Sources, 11 claims: 10 well-attested, 1 holds.
- Artifacts & Relics, 8 claims: 3 well-attested, 4 holds, 1 general references.
- Custodians & Museums, 7 claims: 3 well-attested, 1 scholarly debate, 2 holds, 1 general references.
- Articles, 4 claims: 4 well-attested.
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The atlas records no dated fact of its own for this entry, so there is no other year to choose.