Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Tarot Spreads

Decision

Five-Card Spreads

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Origin A modern layout that weighs the options and likely outcomes of a choice

Five cards for weighing two courses of action: the situation, each option and where it leads, something the querent has not considered, and a recommendation. The design has one feature worth noticing, which is the fourth position. Without it the spread is a simple comparison, and comparisons tend to confirm what the querent already wanted; the card for what has not been considered is what gives the reading a chance to say something unexpected. A modern spread, and one that works considerably better when the two options are stated aloud and fixed before any card is turned.

Facts
Origins
Origin Period
A modern layout that weighs the options and likely outcomes of a choice 1
Modern; origin undocumented.
Origin Period
It appears in contemporary tarot manuals without a documented originator 1
Modern; origin undocumented.
Origin of the Name
Named for its purpose, weighing a choice between two paths rather than answering a general question. 1
Attributions
Purpose
Weighing two options and the path between them 1
Key Positions
Five cards for weighing two courses of action: the situation, each of the two options under consideration, something the querent has not considered, and a recommendation. 1
Identity
Card Count
1
Learn More
The Decision Tarot Spread

The Decision spread is a tarot layout of 5 cards, used for the weighing of two options and the path between them. It is a layout designed to set two choices side by side and read each to its end.

How it is laid out

In this arrangement the reader deals five cards: the situation as it stands, where option A leads, where option B leads, what must still be considered, and the recommended course.

Tarot spreads are conventions of interpretation rather than fixed rules: each fixes a set of positions, and the card that falls in a position is read in the light of what that position is held to mean. Some layouts, such as the Celtic Cross, are long established in the twentieth-century reading tradition; others, including several themed modern spreads, are more recent inventions. The Decision spread is described here as one such interpretive framework within that tradition.

Spreads built around comparing two possible courses of action side by side have an older cartomantic parallel in the general divinatory practice of drawing parallel card sequences to weigh alternatives, a structural idea common across card-divination traditions rather than specific to tarot; what a modern "Decision" spread adds is the explicit labelling of positions for each option's likely outcome and cost, a level of structured comparison not documented in older, less formalised cartomantic practice. As with several of the other modern themed spreads recorded in this atlas, no single documented author or publication can be credited with inventing this specific format, which functions as a general template rather than a historically fixed method.

A Spread That Assumes There Are Exactly Two Options

The Decision spread is a modern topic layout of unrecorded authorship, and its structure makes an assumption that is worth stating before it is used.

Provenance

Two-option comparison layouts appear widely in twentieth-century and later tarot handbooks with varying position counts. No first author can be identified, and the atlas records the authorship as unknown rather than supplying one.

The assumption in the structure

Two of the five positions stand for option A and option B. The layout therefore cannot represent a third course, and cannot represent doing nothing, unless the reader deliberately assigns one of the two positions to it before dealing. A querent who arrives with a genuine binary is well served. A querent who has framed a wider situation as a binary will have that framing confirmed by the layout, because the layout has no way to question it.

This is the general hazard of topic spreads stated in its sharpest form: a spread encodes a model of the question, and the model is chosen before any card is turned.

The fifth position

The remaining positions describe the situation, what the querent has not considered, and a recommended course. The fourth of those is the one that can break the binary, since what you need to know is the only position in the layout not tied to an option.

The atlas records the positions separately and describes the practice rather than instructing in it.

Cross-Tradition Connections

Disciplines That Use This

Tarot, Disciplines

The layouts a reading is dealt into.

Source A Wicked Pack of Cards: The Origins of the Occult TarotRonald Decker, Thierry Depaulis and Michael Dummett
Sources
1. The Encyclopedia of Tarot, Volume I
Stuart R. Kaplan, U.S. Games Systems, 1978View the Source
A History of the Occult Tarot
Ronald Decker and Michael Dummett, Duckworth, 2002On the development of tarot divination and its layoutsView the Source
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