Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Musical Works

The Garden of Fand (Arnold Bax, 1916)

Orchestral tone poem, Arnold Bax, composed 1913, orchestrated 1916

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An orchestral tone poem by the English composer Arnold Bax, composed in 1913 and orchestrated in 1916, published by Murdoch, Murdoch and Co. in 1922 and premiered by the Chicago Symphony Orchestra under Frederick Stock on 29 October 1920. Bax's own prefatory note describes "the Garden of Fand" as the sea itself, over which a small boat drifts west from the shores of Ireland until a great wave casts it onto the shore of Fand's enchanted island, where the sea-goddess and her people dance and feast in an Otherworld outside ordinary time. The piece draws on the Irish saga "The Sick-Bed of Cuchulainn," in which the hero Cuchulainn is drawn away from the world of battle by Fand, wife of Manannan, lord of the ocean.

Facts
Production
Release Year
1916 1
Primary Artist / Composer
Arnold Bax 1
Format
Composition 1
Subject Matter
Religious Subject Matter
Fand, the sea-goddess of Irish/Celtic mythology and her enchanted Otherworld island: named unhedged as the work's own subject in the composer's own prefatory programme note. 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Chicago, Cities

This source names Chicago directly: "in 1922 and premiered by the Chicago Symphony Orchestra under Frederick Stock on 29 October 1920."

Belongs to Tradition

The composer's own prefatory programme note narrates the Irish saga of the sea-goddess Fand and names her, unhedged, as the enchanted subject of the piece; Fand is not yet modelled as a separate entity, so the claim is written to the tradition.

Sources
1. The Garden of Fand, IMSLP and Repertoire Explorer Publication Records (Arnold Bax)
Murdoch, Murdoch and Co.; IMSLP; Musikproduktion HoflingIMSLP GP 175; Repertoire Explorer prefaceView the Source
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