Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Palm Mounts

Mount of Luna

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Origin 1100 to 1200

The Mount of Luna is one of the seven traditional mounts of Western palmistry, sitting on the lower outer edge of the palm opposite the thumb, and it is associated with the Moon, echoing that body's broader link to imagination and the unconscious across the other planetary correspondence systems recorded here. Palmists read a full, well formed mount here as a sign of imagination, intuition and a strong inner life, while an underdeveloped mount is read as a lack of imagination and an overdeveloped one as excessive fantasy or restlessness. Its position, farthest from the Mount of Venus at the thumb, is traditionally read as placing the Moon and Venus at opposite poles of the hand, the imaginative and the sensual. As with the rest of palmistry, this reading is a traditional interpretive practice rather than an empirically established one.

Facts
Origins
Origin Period
1100 to 1200 1Tradition: Medieval Latin chiromancy
Origin PeriodSourced to the subject's own account
1522 2Tradition: Renaissance printed chiromancy (Johannes ab Indagine, 1522)
Origin PeriodSourced to the subject's own account
1843 to 1859 3Tradition: French chirognomy and chiromancy (d'Arpentigny and Desbarrolles)
Origin Period
Named within twelfth-century medieval Latin chiromancy, adopted into Johannes ab Indagine's 1522 Renaissance manual, and given its modern form in the French chirognomy of Desbarrolles and d'Arpentigny between 1843 and 1859. 1
Attributed Author / CompilerSourced to the subject's own account
Casimir Stanislas d'Arpentigny, who published La Chirognomonie in 1843 and classified hands by shape, and Adolphe Desbarrolles, who published Les Mysteres de la Main in 1859 and systematised the lines and mounts. The interpretive vocabulary the atlas records is theirs; the popular English form is Cheiro's. 4
Origin of the NameSourced to the subject's own account
Anatomically it is the hypothenar eminence, the muscular pad on the outer edge of the palm, and the lunar name is astrological property applied to it 2
Origin of the NameSourced to the subject's own account
Called the Mount of the Moon in as many texts as call it Luna 2
Origin of the NameSourced to the subject's own account
Named for Luna, the Moon 2
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The Mount of Luna

The Mount of Luna, also called the mount of the Moon, lies on the outer edge of the palm below the Upper Mount of Mars, opposite the Mount of Venus, and the tradition claims for it imagination, intuition, restlessness, a love of travel and, in the darker readings, a tendency to fantasy and instability. The hypothenar eminence is the anatomical structure. The pairing of Luna against Venus across the palm, imagination against appetite, is a piece of the scheme's internal symmetry and is characteristic of how such systems are built: the opposition is generated by the layout rather than observed. Palmistry is recorded in this atlas as a tradition with a real history and a large literature. The claims described here are the claims its practitioners make, and readers should understand them as such.

Traditional chiromancy reads a well-developed Mount of Luna, on the outer edge of the palm's base opposite Venus, as indicating imagination, intuition, sensitivity to the unconscious, and a restless love of travel or change, drawn from the moon's own classical association with the imaginative and the mutable rather than the fixed. An excessively developed mount is read as a tendency toward fantasy, moodiness or escapism, while a flat one suggests a purely practical, unimaginative temperament. Because Luna sits opposite Venus across the base of the palm, the two mounts are sometimes read together as a pair, the imaginative, changeable moon balanced against the warm, embodied constancy of Venus, within the tradition's own internally consistent but evidentially unsupported symbolic logic.

Sources Les Mysteres de la MainAdolphe Desbarrolles with Introductiones apotelesmaticae elegantes in chyromantiam, physiognomiam, astrologiam naturalem, complexiones hominum, naturas planetarumJohannes ab Indagine (Johannes Rosenbach)

What the Mount of Luna Actually Is

The mounts are named for the seven classical planets, and that naming is the clearest fingerprint of where the modern system comes from. Reading the hand and reading the sky were fused in the chiromancy of the later medieval and early modern period, and the planetary vocabulary entered from astrology rather than from any independent tradition of hand reading. Where a system's parts are borrowed, the borrowing is usually visible in what it calls them.

The Mount of Luna is anatomically the hypothenar eminence, the muscle mass along the outer edge of the palm. Like the thenar it is a genuine muscular structure whose bulk varies with build and with manual work, so its prominence carries information about a life, but not the kind the reading claims.

Two things follow. Mount prominence is strongly affected by build, by handedness and by manual labour, none of which the chiromantic reading isolates, so a reader judging a mount is judging a physique as much as anything else. And the planetary names carry astrological meanings in with them: what a mount is said to signify tends to be what its planet signifies, which means the mount system inherits its content rather than deriving it. The atlas sets out the tradition's own reading elsewhere on this page. Here it records what the structure actually is and where the name came from.

Sources Introductiones apotelesmaticae elegantes in chyromantiam, physiognomiam, astrologiam naturalem, complexiones hominum, naturas planetarumJohannes ab Indagine (Johannes Rosenbach) with Kaplan's Functional and Surgical Anatomy of the HandEmanuel B. Kaplan, 3rd edition revised by Morton Spinner

Cross-Tradition Connections

Disciplines That Use This

Palmistry, Disciplines

The mounts of the palm.

Source Man, Myth and MagicRichard Cavendish (ed.)
Sources
1. The Earliest Chiromancy in the West
Charles S. F. Burnett, Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes 50, 189-195, 1987on the twelfth-century Latin texts and their Arabic transmissionView the Source
2. Introductiones apotelesmaticae elegantes in chyromantiam, physiognomiam, astrologiam naturalem, complexiones hominum, naturas planetarum
Johannes ab Indagine (Johannes Rosenbach), Johannes Schott, Strasbourg, 1522the chiromantic section: the mounts and their planetary rulers
3. Les Mysteres de la Main
Adolphe Desbarrolles, E. Dentu, 1859the Mount of LunaView the Source
4. La Chirognomonie, ou l'art de reconnaitre les tendances de l'intelligence d'apres les formes de la main
Casimir Stanislas d'Arpentigny, C. Le Clere, 1843the seven hand types and the plan of the work
Kaplan's Functional and Surgical Anatomy of the Hand
Emanuel B. Kaplan, 3rd edition revised by Morton Spinner, J. B. Lippincott, 1984the Mount of Luna: the hypothenar eminenceView the Source
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