Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Sacred Art & Iconography

Portrait of the Indian Monk Atisha (Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1993.479)

Distemper and gold on cloth, Tibet, early to mid-12th century, Metropolitan Museum of Art 1993.479

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A distemper and gold on cloth painting titled "Portrait of the Indian Monk Atisha," Tibet, early to mid-12th century, one of the earliest surviving Tibetan portrayals of the Bengali scholar who traveled to Tibet in 1042 and whose teaching shaped the second diffusion of Buddhism there. Held today by the Metropolitan Museum of Art under accession 1993.479, Asian Art department, Gift of Steven Kossak, The Kronos Collections, 1993.

Facts
Subject Matter
Devotional Function
Portraits of Atisha within the Kadam tradition he founded served lineage veneration, honoring him as the source of a teaching transmission his followers continued, the same devotional function later served by portraits of other lineage founders across Tibetan Buddhist schools. 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Bengali, Languages

This source names Bengali directly: "surviving Tibetan portrayals of the Bengali scholar who traveled to Tibet in 1042 and whose teaching shaped the second diffusion of Buddhism there."

Belongs to Tradition

Depicts

Atisha, Figures

The Met's own title for this painting names the subject outright, "Atisha," a direct identification rather than a bare thematic tag.

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