Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Sacred Art & Iconography

Diptych of Kali and Tara (Calcutta Art Studio)

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A chromolithograph diptych published by the Calcutta Art Studio around 1885 to 1895, the first of a set of five sheets depicting the Ten Mahavidyas, the tantric wisdom-goddesses of Shakta Hinduism, two goddesses to a sheet, each labelled in Bengali and English. The left field shows the youthful Kali standing astride two aspects of Shiva, one corpse-like and the other engaged with the goddess in a scene reading as the union of consciousness and energy; the right field shows Tara, associated with the destructive and purifying power of fire, one of the more fearsome Mahavidyas. The series is a landmark of the new lithographic presses that transformed Hindu devotional print culture in colonial Calcutta, later the subject of dedicated museum exhibitions including the Met's "Household Gods: Hindu Devotional Prints, 1860-1930" and the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston's own showing of the same set.

Facts
Physical Form
Medium
Chromolithograph 1
Origins
Creation
1885 to 1895 1
Country
India 2
Custody
Current Location
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York 2
Current Custodian
The Metropolitan Museum of Art 2
Subject Matter
Depicted Subject
Kali (left field) and Tara (right field), two of the Ten Mahavidyas, each with associated forms of Shiva. 2
Rights and Reproduction
Reproduction and Copyright
This atlas describes and cites the print rather than reproducing an image of it. 2
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Bengali, Languages

This source names Bengali directly: "goddesses to a sheet, each labelled in Bengali and English."

Kali, Deities

This source names Kali directly: "The left field shows the youthful Kali standing astride two aspects of Shiva, one corpse-like and the other engaged with the goddess in a scene reading as the union of consciousness and energy; the..."

Kali, Figures

This source names Kali directly: "The left field shows the youthful Kali standing astride two aspects of Shiva, one corpse-like and the other engaged with the goddess in a scene reading as the union of consciousness and energy; the..."

Tara, Deities

This source names Tara directly: "and energy; the right field shows Tara, associated with the destructive and purifying power of fire, one of the more fearsome Mahavidyas."

Depicts

Sources
1. When India Reinvented Prints, New York Review of Books
Andrew Raftery, The New York Review of Books, 2026
2. Diptych of Kali and Tara, Calcutta Art Studio (The Metropolitan Museum of Art)
The Metropolitan Museum of ArtView the Source
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