Home›Sources›God's Rule: Government and Islam. Six Centuries of Medieval Islamic Political ThoughtSourcesGod's Rule: Government and Islam. Six Centuries of Medieval Islamic Political ThoughtCitation FormatsGeneral ReferenceGeneral Reference Citation TextDivinity Atlas. "God's Rule: Government and Islam. Six Centuries of Medieval Islamic Political Thought." Accessed August 30, 2026. https://dev-divinity.interactiveatlas.org/sources/gods-rule-government-and-islam-six-centuries-of-medieval-islamic-political-thought.Copy General ReferenceAPA StyleAPA Style Citation TextDivinity Atlas. (n.d.). God's Rule: Government and Islam. Six Centuries of Medieval Islamic Political Thought. Retrieved August 30, 2026, from https://dev-divinity.interactiveatlas.org/sources/gods-rule-government-and-islam-six-centuries-of-medieval-islamic-political-thoughtCopy APA StyleBibTeXBibTeX Citation Text@misc{divinityatlas-god-s-rule-government-and-islam-six-cent, author = {Divinity Atlas}, title = {God's Rule: Government and Islam. Six Centuries of Medieval Islamic Political Thought}, year = {2026}, url = {https://dev-divinity.interactiveatlas.org/sources/gods-rule-government-and-islam-six-centuries-of-medieval-islamic-political-thought}, note = {Accessed August 30, 2026} }Copy BibTeXPatricia Crone's study works from documented historical research across six centuries of medieval Islamic political thought, tracing the caliphate, the succession dispute and the competing Sunni and Shia theories of religious authority through named historical texts and debates rather than presenting one theory of Islamic governance as uncontested. That comparative, historically grounded method is the study's real evidentiary basis. Use it for established historical facts about the caliphate and the Sunni Shia authority dispute as this study documents them; a claim about one specific school's current legal doctrine on governance needs a dedicated source on that school, since this is a comparative history rather than a school-specific legal text.FactsCross-Tradition ConnectionsClaims Backed By This Source (85 claims)Comments (0)Reader Challenges (0 open reader challenges)FactsAssessmentReliability TierWell-attested1Patricia Crone's scholarly study of six centuries of medieval Islamic political thought, published by Columbia University Press, covering the caliphate, the succession dispute and the competing Sunni and Shia theories of religious authority.NotesWell-attestedOn the caliphate, the succession dispute, and the competing Sunni and Shia theories of who holds religious authority.CitationAuthorWell-attestedPatricia CronePublisherWell-attestedColumbia University PressPublication YearWell-attested2004Source TypeWell-attestedacademic monographCross-Tradition ConnectionsAssociated WithSunni, Denominations Well-attested This source names Sunni directly: "succession dispute and the competing Sunni and Shia theories of religious authority through named historical texts and debates rather than presenting one theory of Islamic governance as uncontested."Source God's Rule: Government and Islam. Six Centuries of Medieval Islamic Political ThoughtPatricia Cronetier 1Claims Backed By This Source (85 claims)This source backs 85 claims across the atlas. As facts: 45 well-attested. As cited relationships: 14 holds, 1 connected, 2 critiqued Here, 1 rejected Here, 1 held Differently. Plus 21 entities citing it as a general reference with no single fact or relationship attached.Disposition By TopicReligious Organization & Structure, 15 claims: 11 well-attested, 2 holds, 2 general references.Schools of Religious Law, 15 claims: 8 holds, 1 rejected Here, 1 held Differently, 5 general references.Articles, 11 claims: 9 well-attested, 1 connected, 1 general references.Beliefs & Restrictions, 10 claims: 6 well-attested, 4 general references.Religious Roles & Titles, 8 claims: 6 well-attested, 1 holds, 1 general references.Sources, 8 claims: 7 well-attested, 1 holds.Doctrines, 7 claims: 2 well-attested, 2 critiqued Here, 3 general references.Denominations, 6 claims: 2 well-attested, 1 holds, 3 general references.Rituals, 5 claims: 2 well-attested, 1 holds, 2 general references.Well-attested45ArticlesA Succession Dispute That Split a CommunityAn Office Whose Definition Was Contested from the First DayConsultation Raised to a Principle of GovernmentFour Dynasties, Two Rival Claims, and Groups That Still Want It BackFrom a Quranic Instruction to a Council of SixPublic Rising as the Test of Zaydi ImamateThe Succession That Split IslamBeliefs & RestrictionsThe Imamate (divinely appointed succession through Ali)The Rightly Guided CaliphateDenominationsKharijitesDoctrinesImamateReligious Organization & StructureCaliphateShuraReligious Roles & TitlesCaliphRitualsBayahSourcesGod's Rule: Government and Islam. Six Centuries of Medieval Islamic Political ThoughtHolds14DenominationsZaidiyyahReligious Organization & StructureCaliphateShuraReligious Roles & TitlesCaliphRitualsBayahSchools of Religious LawHanafi SchoolHanbali SchoolMaliki SchoolShafii SchoolSourcesGod's Rule: Government and Islam. Six Centuries of Medieval Islamic Political ThoughtConnected1ArticlesPublic Rising as the Test of Zaydi ImamateCritiqued Here2DoctrinesIsmah (The Protection of the Imams From Error)Taqiyya (Precautionary Concealment)Rejected Here1Schools of Religious LawJafari SchoolHeld Differently1Schools of Religious LawJafari SchoolGeneral References21ArticlesPublic Rising as the Test of Zaydi ImamateBeliefs & RestrictionsA Muslim Who Commits a Grave Sin Ceases to Be a BelieverKitman: The Community May Withhold Its Identity Under Hostile RuleThe Imamate (divinely appointed succession through Ali)The Rightly Guided CaliphateDenominationsKharijitesSunniZaidiyyahDoctrinesImamateIsmah (The Protection of the Imams From Error)Taqiyya (Precautionary Concealment)Religious Organization & StructureCaliphateShuraReligious Roles & TitlesCaliphRitualsBayahSchools of Religious LawHanafi SchoolHanbali SchoolJafari SchoolMaliki SchoolShafii SchoolComments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0 open reader challenges)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.View At A Past YearThe atlas records no dated fact of its own for this entry, so there is no other year to choose.Show This Year