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Hizb 24

The Quran

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The second half of Juz 12, one of the sixty hizb divisions used to pace recitation of the Quran across a month, most commonly in tarawih prayer during Ramadan. It runs from Hud ayah 84 to Yusuf ayah 52.

Facts
Reckoning
Date Rule
Each of the thirty ajza is divided into two ahzab, and each hizb again into four rub al-hizb marked in the margin of the printed mushaf 1
Date Rule
One of the sixty ahzab into which the Quran is divided for the pacing of recitation rather than by theme 1
Date Rule
This is hizb 24, the second half of juz 12, running from Hud 11:84 - Yusuf 12:52 1
Identity
Parent Work
The Quran 1
Position in the Canon
Hizb 24 1
Canonical Reference
Hud 11:84 - Yusuf 12:52 1
Origins
Language
Classical Arabic 1
Learn More
The Best of Stories Begins With a Dream of Eleven Stars

Hizb 24 closes Hud with Shuaib's warning to Midian against cheating in weight and measure, a brief further reference to Moses and Pharaoh, and the sura's closing exhortation to patience, prayer and steadfastness, including the instruction that the Prophet stand firm exactly as he has been commanded, without exceeding it.

The hizb then opens Yusuf, presented in its own text as the best of stories, and unlike the destruction cycles carried in the surrounding suras, told here as one continuous, unbroken narrative rather than as a set of separate prophetic episodes. It opens with young Joseph's dream of eleven stars and the sun and moon bowing before him, his brothers' jealousy, and their plot to cast him into a well rather than kill him outright as some of them had wished.

Sold into slavery in Egypt, Joseph resists the attempted seduction of his master's wife, is imprisoned despite his innocence, and there interprets the dreams of two fellow prisoners correctly. The hizb closes as he is asked years later to interpret Pharaoh's own dream of seven fat cows and seven lean ones, and insists his innocence be formally established before he will agree to leave the prison at all.

The dream that opens the story and the dream Joseph is finally asked to interpret near this hizb's close form a deliberate frame the sura returns to more than once, imagery of vision and interpretation running through the whole account from its first verse onward.

The Second Half of Juz 12, Into the Quran's Longest Continuous Story

Hizb 24 closes Juz 12, crossing from Hud's closing exhortation into the opening of Yusuf's single sustained narrative, a shift in literary form as much as in subject: where Hud proceeds through separate prophetic episodes joined mainly by their shared warning, Yusuf tells one story from beginning to end across its entire length, a structure unique among the Quran's longer suras.

In tarawih recitation this hizb typically closes the twelfth night, and reciters and listeners alike often note a change of pace here, since Yusuf's narrative reads more like a single sustained account than the argumentative and legal material carried in most of the surrounding hizb divisions, making this one of the more anticipated openings in the whole thirty-part cycle for congregations following the story night by night.

Huffaz find Yusuf comparatively easier to hold in sequence precisely because of that unbroken narrative structure, one event following causally from the last, in contrast to hizb divisions built from separate legal rulings or unconnected prophetic episodes, where the order among items carries no such internal logic to lean on.

Listeners hearing Yusuf for the first time across consecutive tarawih nights often describe this hizb as the point where the story stops feeling episodic and begins to read as a single unfolding plot, a shift in the listening experience the hizb marks themselves do nothing to signal in advance.

Cross-Tradition Connections

Contained In

One of the two hizb subdividing this juz.

Originates in Language

Source The Study Quran: A New Translation and CommentarySeyyed Hossein Nasr (editor-in-chief)
Sources
1. The Study Quran: A New Translation and Commentary
Seyyed Hossein Nasr (editor-in-chief), HarperOne, 2015View the Source
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