Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Scripture Portions

Hizb 36

The Quran

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The second half of Juz 18, one of the sixty hizb divisions used to pace recitation of the Quran across a month, most commonly in tarawih prayer during Ramadan. It runs from An-Nur ayah 21 to Al-Furqan ayah 20.

Facts
Reckoning
Date Rule
Each of the thirty ajza is divided into two ahzab, and each hizb again into four rub al-hizb marked in the margin of the printed mushaf 1
Date Rule
One of the sixty ahzab into which the Quran is divided for the pacing of recitation rather than by theme 1
Date Rule
This is hizb 36, the second half of juz 18, running from An-Nur 24:21 - Al-Furqan 25:20 1
Identity
Parent Work
The Quran 1
Position in the Canon
Hizb 36 1
Canonical Reference
An-Nur 24:21 - Al-Furqan 25:20 1
Origins
Language
Classical Arabic 1
Learn More
A Lamp in a Niche, and a Book Called the Criterion

Hizb 36 closes An-Nur with etiquette for entering others' homes and seeking permission before doing so, and with one of the Quran's most celebrated single images, the Light Verse, describing God as the light of the heavens and earth in the likeness of a niche holding a lamp, the lamp inside glass, the glass itself like a brilliant star. Instructions on modest dress follow, encouragement toward marriage for the unmarried, and provisions allowing enslaved people to seek a formal path to manumission, alongside a direct prohibition against forcing enslaved women into prostitution.

The hizb then opens Al-Furqan, the Criterion, a title for the Quran itself, praising the one who sent it down to warn all the worlds, and defending the Prophet against mockery from those who found it implausible that a genuine messenger should be an ordinary man who eats food and walks through the marketplace like anyone else.

The hizb closes recounting the disbelievers' demands for something more spectacular, an angel sent down, treasure delivered directly, met with the reminder that earlier messengers were also ordinary men and that past nations making similar demands were destroyed for their persistent rejection rather than answered on their own terms.

The Second Half of Juz 18, a Verse Quoted Far Beyond Its Own Sura

Hizb 36 closes Juz 18, crossing from An-Nur into Al-Furqan partway through, and it is the hizb containing the Light Verse, a passage frequently reproduced on its own in calligraphy and devotional art far more often than it is encountered in its actual sequence within An-Nur's legal material.

In tarawih recitation this hizb typically closes the eighteenth night, and reciters commonly note a marked shift in tone right at the verse itself, from concrete household and legal instruction into densely poetic imagery, before the text returns to household etiquette immediately afterward, a brief lyrical interruption inside an otherwise legal sura.

Huffaz reviewing this hizb by quarter often find the Light Verse the easiest single passage to recall precisely because of that outside familiarity, while the surrounding legal material on manumission and modesty, less quoted outside specialist study, typically requires more deliberate review to hold as securely.

Because the verse is so often reproduced independently of its own sura, some students first meet it in calligraphy or in a hadith collection years before ever hearing it recited in its actual sequence, which makes this hizb, on first encounter, feel more like a confirmation of something already known than a genuinely new discovery.

Cross-Tradition Connections

Contained In

One of the two hizb subdividing this juz.

Originates in Language

Source The Study Quran: A New Translation and CommentarySeyyed Hossein Nasr (editor-in-chief)
Sources
1. The Study Quran: A New Translation and Commentary
Seyyed Hossein Nasr (editor-in-chief), HarperOne, 2015View the Source
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